Banner
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 42 issue 1 (march 2008) : 39-43

EFFECTS OF WATER AND FEED RESTRICTION ON SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL AND HAEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AND BLOOD CONSTITUENTS OF SUDANESE DESERT GOATS FED HIGH AND LOW QUALITY FORAGES UNDER SEMI-ARID CONDITIONS

I
I.M. Kheir 1*
M
M.M.M. Ahmed
1Institute of Environmental Studies, University of Khartoum, P.O. Box 321, Khartoum-Sudan

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- 1* Kheir I.M., Ahmed M.M.M. (2025). EFFECTS OF WATER AND FEED RESTRICTION ON SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL AND HAEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AND BLOOD CONSTITUENTS OF SUDANESE DESERT GOATS FED HIGH AND LOW QUALITY FORAGES UNDER SEMI-ARID CONDITIONS. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 42(1): 39-43. doi: .

ABSTRACT

In an experiment to study water and feed restriction on some physiological and haematological
parameters and blood constituents of Sudanese desert goats, nine male goats were subjected to
three treatments: (a) ad libitum water and feed (control), (b) ad libitum feed and water restricted to
about 40% of the control, and (c) ad libitum water and restricted feed (same amount as given to
group b). The acute effects of the above treatments on these parameters were monitored using two
types of feed (Lucerne or sorghum hay). Rectal temperature (RT) and respiration rate (RR) of goats
increased (P0.01) from orning to afternoon; RT decreased due to feed restriction during morning
and afternoon with lucerne hay (P0.05) and grass hay (P0.05), whreas RR decrased (P<
0.01) with both types of feeds. For all group of animals, RT was higher (P

KEYWORDS

    REFERENCES

    1. Abdelatif, A.M. and Ahmed, M.M.M. (1994). J. Arid Environ., 26: 171-180.
    2. Aganga, A.A., et al. (1989). Small Rumin. Res., 2: 19-26.
    3. Ad libitum
    4. water and feed
    5. Restricted
    6. water
    7. Restricted
    8. feed
    9. Hb (g/dl) Lucerne hay
    10. G rass hay
    11. 6 .04 ± 0 .2 7 a
    12. 4 .95 ± 0 .2 9 b
    13. 5 .48 ± 0 .24
    14. 5 .06 ± 0 .27
    15. 5 .48 ± 0 .16
    16. 4 .95 ± 0 .40
    17. PCV (% ) Lucern e ha y
    18. G rass hay
    19. 24.66 ± 1 .1 1
    20. 24.50 ± 1 .7 7
    21. 27.33 ± 1 .0 0
    22. 30.00 ± 2 .1 5
    23. 22.67 ± 0 .8 9
    24. 23.50 ± 1 .5 0
    25. G lucose
    26. (m g/dl)
    27. Lucerne h a y
    28. G rass hay
    29. 55.29 ± 3 .5 3
    30. 43.10 ± 4 .0 3
    31. 49.20 ± 2 .21 a
    32. 32.99 ± 3 .26 b
    33. 55.18 ± 3.96 a
    34. 37.93 ± 3.12 b
    35. Total p rotein
    36. (g /dl)
    37. Lucerne h a y
    38. G rass hay
    39. 5 .90 ± 0 .25
    40. 5 .68 ± 0 .16
    41. 5 .97 ± 0 .16
    42. 5 .27 ± 0 .14
    43. 5 .41 ± 0 .15
    44. 5 .27 ± 0 .41
    45. A lbumin
    46. (g /dl)
    47. Lucerne h a y
    48. G rass hay
    49. 3 .75 ± 0 .24
    50. 3 .73 ± 0 .11
    51. 3 .75 ± 0 .15
    52. 3 .75 ± 0 .12
    53. 3 .45 ± 0 .25
    54. 3 .32 ± 0 .25
    55. G lobulin
    56. (g /dl)
    57. Lucerne h a y
    58. G rass hay
    59. 2 .15 ± 0 .18
    60. 1 .95 ± 0 .24
    61. 2 .22 ± 0 .25
    62. 1 .52 ± 0 .24
    63. 1 .96 ± 0 .20
    64. 1 .95 ± 0 .20
    65. Cholesterol
    66. (m g/dl)
    67. Lucerne h a y
    68. G rass hay
    69. 77.43 ± 3 .08 a
    70. 202 .78 ± 2 2.41 b
    71. 45.14 ± 3 .34 a
    72. 179 .52 ± 22.60 b
    73. 95.83 ± 3.45 a
    74. 231 .94 ± 16.40 b
    75. U rea
    76. (m g/dl)
    77. Lucerne h a y
    78. G rass hay
    79. 74.75 ± 2 .69 a
    80. 17.07 ± 2 .24 b
    81. 80.31 ± 3 .60 a
    82. 28.59 ± 5 .26 b
    83. 75.24 ± 3.22 a
    84. 23.46 ± 4.41 b
    85. TABLE 2: Effect of feed type on some haematological and blood constituents of Desert goats fed
    86. lucerne hay or grass hay
    87. Values are means of 9 animals ± SE
    88. Values within the same column bearing different superscripts differ significantly: ab P
    Published In
    Indian Journal of Animal Research
    Article Metrics
    Metrics Icon
    0
    Views
    0
    Citations
    Reviewed By
    Share Article
    Download Article
    In this Article
      Contact us
      Follow us

      volume 42 issue 1 (march 2008) : 39-43

      EFFECTS OF WATER AND FEED RESTRICTION ON SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL AND HAEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AND BLOOD CONSTITUENTS OF SUDANESE DESERT GOATS FED HIGH AND LOW QUALITY FORAGES UNDER SEMI-ARID CONDITIONS

      I
      I.M. Kheir 1*
      M
      M.M.M. Ahmed
      1Institute of Environmental Studies, University of Khartoum, P.O. Box 321, Khartoum-Sudan

      • Submitted|

      • First Online |

      • doi

      Cite article:- 1* Kheir I.M., Ahmed M.M.M. (2025). EFFECTS OF WATER AND FEED RESTRICTION ON SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL AND HAEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AND BLOOD CONSTITUENTS OF SUDANESE DESERT GOATS FED HIGH AND LOW QUALITY FORAGES UNDER SEMI-ARID CONDITIONS. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 42(1): 39-43. doi: .

      ABSTRACT

      In an experiment to study water and feed restriction on some physiological and haematological
      parameters and blood constituents of Sudanese desert goats, nine male goats were subjected to
      three treatments: (a) ad libitum water and feed (control), (b) ad libitum feed and water restricted to
      about 40% of the control, and (c) ad libitum water and restricted feed (same amount as given to
      group b). The acute effects of the above treatments on these parameters were monitored using two
      types of feed (Lucerne or sorghum hay). Rectal temperature (RT) and respiration rate (RR) of goats
      increased (P0.01) from orning to afternoon; RT decreased due to feed restriction during morning
      and afternoon with lucerne hay (P0.05) and grass hay (P0.05), whreas RR decrased (P<
      0.01) with both types of feeds. For all group of animals, RT was higher (P

      KEYWORDS

        REFERENCES

        1. Abdelatif, A.M. and Ahmed, M.M.M. (1994). J. Arid Environ., 26: 171-180.
        2. Aganga, A.A., et al. (1989). Small Rumin. Res., 2: 19-26.
        3. Ad libitum
        4. water and feed
        5. Restricted
        6. water
        7. Restricted
        8. feed
        9. Hb (g/dl) Lucerne hay
        10. G rass hay
        11. 6 .04 ± 0 .2 7 a
        12. 4 .95 ± 0 .2 9 b
        13. 5 .48 ± 0 .24
        14. 5 .06 ± 0 .27
        15. 5 .48 ± 0 .16
        16. 4 .95 ± 0 .40
        17. PCV (% ) Lucern e ha y
        18. G rass hay
        19. 24.66 ± 1 .1 1
        20. 24.50 ± 1 .7 7
        21. 27.33 ± 1 .0 0
        22. 30.00 ± 2 .1 5
        23. 22.67 ± 0 .8 9
        24. 23.50 ± 1 .5 0
        25. G lucose
        26. (m g/dl)
        27. Lucerne h a y
        28. G rass hay
        29. 55.29 ± 3 .5 3
        30. 43.10 ± 4 .0 3
        31. 49.20 ± 2 .21 a
        32. 32.99 ± 3 .26 b
        33. 55.18 ± 3.96 a
        34. 37.93 ± 3.12 b
        35. Total p rotein
        36. (g /dl)
        37. Lucerne h a y
        38. G rass hay
        39. 5 .90 ± 0 .25
        40. 5 .68 ± 0 .16
        41. 5 .97 ± 0 .16
        42. 5 .27 ± 0 .14
        43. 5 .41 ± 0 .15
        44. 5 .27 ± 0 .41
        45. A lbumin
        46. (g /dl)
        47. Lucerne h a y
        48. G rass hay
        49. 3 .75 ± 0 .24
        50. 3 .73 ± 0 .11
        51. 3 .75 ± 0 .15
        52. 3 .75 ± 0 .12
        53. 3 .45 ± 0 .25
        54. 3 .32 ± 0 .25
        55. G lobulin
        56. (g /dl)
        57. Lucerne h a y
        58. G rass hay
        59. 2 .15 ± 0 .18
        60. 1 .95 ± 0 .24
        61. 2 .22 ± 0 .25
        62. 1 .52 ± 0 .24
        63. 1 .96 ± 0 .20
        64. 1 .95 ± 0 .20
        65. Cholesterol
        66. (m g/dl)
        67. Lucerne h a y
        68. G rass hay
        69. 77.43 ± 3 .08 a
        70. 202 .78 ± 2 2.41 b
        71. 45.14 ± 3 .34 a
        72. 179 .52 ± 22.60 b
        73. 95.83 ± 3.45 a
        74. 231 .94 ± 16.40 b
        75. U rea
        76. (m g/dl)
        77. Lucerne h a y
        78. G rass hay
        79. 74.75 ± 2 .69 a
        80. 17.07 ± 2 .24 b
        81. 80.31 ± 3 .60 a
        82. 28.59 ± 5 .26 b
        83. 75.24 ± 3.22 a
        84. 23.46 ± 4.41 b
        85. TABLE 2: Effect of feed type on some haematological and blood constituents of Desert goats fed
        86. lucerne hay or grass hay
        87. Values are means of 9 animals ± SE
        88. Values within the same column bearing different superscripts differ significantly: ab P
        In this Article
          Contact us
          Follow us
          Published In
          Indian Journal of Animal Research

          Editorial Board

          View all (0)