Banner
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First Articles
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First Articles
Indian Journal of
Animal Research
Print ISSN: 0367-6722
Online ISSN: 0976-0555
NASS Rating
6.40
SJR
0.233
CiteScore
0.606

Chief Editor:
M. R. Saseendranath
Kerala Veterinary and Animal Science University, Mannuthy, Thrissur, INDIA
Frequency:Monthly
Indexing:
Science Citation Index Expanded, BIOSIS Preview, ISI Citation Index, Biological Abstracts, Scopus, ...

Indian Journal of Animal Research, volume 47 issue 6 (december 2013) : 479-485

SURVEY AND CHARACTERIZATION OF DISEASES IN GIANT FRESHWATER PRAWN (MACROBRACHIUM ROSENBERGII de Man) IN HARYANA

Vijayanti Jakhar*, R.C. Sihag, S.K. Gahlawat1
1Department of Zoology Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar- 125004, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Jakhar* Vijayanti, Sihag R.C., Gahlawat1 S.K. (2025). SURVEY AND CHARACTERIZATION OF DISEASES IN GIANT FRESHWATER PRAWN (MACROBRACHIUM ROSENBERGII de Man) IN HARYANA. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 47(6): 479-485. doi: .

ABSTRACT

Recently, an increasing number of shrimp farms have raised concern over prawn health because of their economic impact on farm operations. This study was aimed to investigate diseases in giant freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii de Man) in Haryana. The freshwater prawns (M. rosenbergii) being cultured in all the fish farms surveyed (2006 to 2009) were found to be infected with diseases. The diseases in prawns appeared in the months of September–November. The range of level of infestation was variable at the three fish farms. Due to diseases the prawns are at risk of mortality especially, shell disease. The bacteria were subjected to a number of important biological tests and identified with the help of Computer Programme, PIBWin. The confirmation of these bacteria was done with the help of growth of pure culture of these isolates on the selective media. Seven bacterial types were isolated and identified from the diseased prawn. The pathogenicity of these bacteria was tested through in vitro and in vivo tests.

REFERENCES

  1. Avault, J.W. (1997). Prevention of diseases, some fundaments reviews. Aquaculture Magazine, 23:78-83.
  2. Bryant, T.N. (2004). PIBWin-software for probabilistic identification. Journal of Applied Microbiology. 97: 1326-1327.
  3. Bryant, T.N. (2004). PIBWin-software for probabilistic identification. Journal of Applied Microbiology. 97: 1326-1327.
  4. Ryan, K. J. and Ray, C.G. (2004). Sherris Medical Microbiology (4th ed.). The Iowa State University Press.
  5. Brock, J.A. (1983). Diseases (infectious and non-infectious), metazoan parasites, predators and public health considerations in Macrobrachium culture and fisheries. In: CRC Handbook of Mariculture. Vol. I Crustaecans Aquaculture (ed. J.P. Mcvey) pp. 329-370.
  6. Brock, J.A. (1988a). Black spot disease of Macrobrachium rosenbergii. In: Disease diagnosis and control in North American marine aquaculture. Development in Aquaculture and Fisheries Sciences 17. Elsevier, Amsterdam, (eds. Sindermann, C.J. and Lightner, D.V.), pp.151-153.
  7. Brock, J.A. (1988b). Diseases and husbandry problems of cultured Macrobrachium rosenbergii. In: Disease diagnosis and control in North American marine aquaculture (eds. C.J. Sindermann and D.V. Lightner), pp. 134-180.
  8. Baticados, M.C.L., Lavilla-Pitogo, C.R., Cruz-Lacierda, E.R., de la Pena, L.D. and Sunaz, N.A. (1990). Studies on the chemical control of luminous bacteria Vibrio harveyi and V. splendidus isolated from diseased Penaeus monodon larvae and rearing water. Dis. Aquat. Org., 9: 133-139.
  9. Direkbusaram, S, Yoshimizu, M, Ezura, Y, Ruangpan, L, Danayadol, Y. 1998. Vibrio spp., the dominant flora in shrimp hatchery against some fish pathogenic viruses. Short Communication. Journal of Marine Biotechnology 6:266-267.
  10. F Ayyappan, S, Jena, J.K., Gopalakrishanan, A. and Pandey, A.K. (2004). Handbook of Fisheries and Aquaculture. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, p. 754.
  11. FAO (2003).www.fao.org.in
  12. Krieg, N.R. and Holt, J.G. (1984). In: Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. 9th Ed. Vol. 1. Williams and Wilkins Baltimore, London. pp. 1-355.
  13. Garriques D.,and Arevalo G. (1995). An evaluation of the production and use of a live bacterial isolate to manipulate the microbial flora in the commercial production of Penaeus vannamei postlarvae in Ecuador. inSwimming through troubled water. Proceedings of the Special Session on Shrimp Farming, Aquaculture ’95. eds Browdy C. L., Hopkins J. S. (World Aquaculture Society, Baton Rouge, La), pp 53–59.
  14. Joseph, S. W., and Carnahan, A. M. (2000). Update on the Genus Aeromonas. ASM News 66: 218–223.
  15. Johnson, S.K. (1994). Hanbook of Shrimp Disease. Texas University. pp 1-. 36.
  16. Keskin, O., Secer, S., Izgor, M., Turkyilmaz, S. and Makaosya, R. S. (2004). Edwardsiella ictaluri infection in Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). J. Vet. Anim. Sci., 28: 649-653.
  17. Lightner, D.V. (1993). Diseases of cultured penaeid shrimp. In: CRC Handbook of Mariculture, Second edition, Vol. 1, Crustacean Aquaculture. CRC Press Inc., Boca Raton, FL. (ed. J.P. McVey) pp. 393-486.
  18. Lightner, D.V., Bell, T.A., Redman, R.M., Mohney, L.L., Natividad, J.M., Rukyani, A. and Poernomo, A. (1992). A review of some major diseases of economic significance in penaeid prawns/shrimps of the Americas and Indo- Pacific. In: Proceedings 1st symposium on diseases in Asian aquaculture. Fish Health Section (eds. M. Shariff, R. Subasinghe and J.R. Arthur), Asian Fisheries Society, Manila, Philippines. pp. 57-80.
  19. López-Torres, M.A. (2001). La importancia de conteos bacterianos en Acuicultura. Panorama Acuícola 6:34-35.
  21. Mascher, F., Reinthaler, F., Schuhmann, G., Enayat, U., Sixl, W., and Klambauer, B. (1989). Microbiological and Chemical Analysis of Drinking Water in Southern India (with special consideration of Aeromonas species). Geogr Med. Suppl. 3: 135-140.
  22. Manavasta,P. (1985). In: Symposium on practical measures for preventing fish diseases, July 24-26, 1985 Bogor Indonesia.
  23. Gatesoupe, F. J. (1999). The use of probiotics in aquaculture. Aquacult., 180: 147-165.
  24. New, M.B. (1990). Freshwater prawn culture: a review. Aquaculture. 88:99-143.
  25. Ottaviani, D., Masini, L. and Bacchiocchi, S. (2003). A biochemical protocol for the isolation and identification of current species of Vibrio in seafood. Journal of Applied Microbiology. 95: 1277-1284.
  26. Sreedharan, K., Philip, R., and Singh, I. S. B. (2012). Virulence Potential and Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Motile Aeromonads Associated with Freshwater Ornamental Fish Culture Systems: A Possible Threat To Public Health. Braz. J. Microbiol. 43: 754-765.
  27. Snedecor, G., Cochran, W. and Cox, D. (1989). Statistical Methods (8th edition). The lowa State University Press.
  28. Sandifer, P.A. and Smith, T.I.J. (1985). Freshwater prawns. In: Crustacean and Mollusc Aquaculture in the United States (eds. J.V. Huner and E.E. Brown): pp.63-125. AVI Publishing Co. Inc., Westport.
  29. Vivekanandhan, G., Hatha, A. A. M., and Lakshmanaperumalsamy, C. P. (2005). Prevalence of Aeromonas hydrophila in Fish and Prawns from the Seafood Market of Coimbatore, South India. Food Microbiol. 22: 133-137.
Reviewed By

Download Article
In this Article
    Contact us
    Follow us

    Editorial Board

    View all (0)