Indian Journal of Animal Research

  • Chief EditorK.M.L. Pathak

  • Print ISSN 0367-6722

  • Online ISSN 0976-0555

  • NAAS Rating 6.50

  • SJR 0.263

  • Impact Factor 0.4 (2024)

Frequency :
Monthly (January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December)
Indexing Services :
Science Citation Index Expanded, BIOSIS Preview, ISI Citation Index, Biological Abstracts, Scopus, AGRICOLA, Google Scholar, CrossRef, CAB Abstracting Journals, Chemical Abstracts, Indian Science Abstracts, EBSCO Indexing Services, Index Copernicus
Submit

Indian Journal of Animal Research, volume 47 issue 3 (june 2013) : 196-204

EFFECT OF PRE-PARTUM SUPPLEMENTATION OF VITAMIN E TO MURRAH BUFFALOES ON METABOLIC ADAPTATION AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF CALVES

A.K. Singh*, S. Pandita, R.C. Upadhyay, G. Chandra, B.K. Chaudhari, P.K. Maurya
1Dairy Cattle Physiology Division National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal-132 001, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Singh* A.K., Pandita S., Upadhyay R.C., Chandra G., Chaudhari B.K., Maurya P.K. (2024). EFFECT OF PRE-PARTUM SUPPLEMENTATION OF VITAMIN E TO MURRAH BUFFALOES ON METABOLIC ADAPTATION AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF CALVES. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 47(3): 196-204. doi: .

ABSTRACT

Present study was undertaken in buffalo neonates born to vitamin E (dl-alpha-tocopherol acetate) -supplemented and non-supplemented Murrah buffaloes. Calves from vitamin E-supplemented buffaloes [n=10; VeC (vitamin E-supplemented calves)] and non-supplemented buffaloes [n=10; CC (control calves)] constituted the treatment and control groups respectively. Sampling of blood was done on day 0 (before colostrum feeding), 1, 3, 7, 14, 21, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, 98, 112 and 126 post birth and analyzed for various energy metabolites, hormones, enzymes and growth parameter. Glucose registered a rise at 24h in response to colostrum feeding and was significantly different (Pupplementation of vitamin E results in improved growth, metabolic and endocrine profile of calves.

REFERENCES

  1. Amer, H.A. and Hashem, M.A. (2008). Reproductive performance and viability of newborns in buffaloes treated ante partum with viteselen and / or ultra-corn. Slovenian Veterinary Research 45: 53–60.
  2. Antonio Borghese. (2005). Metabolic and hormonal parameters in buffaloes. Buffalo production and research. Reu technical series 67, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome. pp. 219–247.
  3. Baumrucker, C.R. and Blum, J.W. (1994). Effects of dietary recombinant human insulin-like growth factor-I on concentrations of hormones and growth factors in the blood of newborn calves. Journal of Endocrinology 140: 15–21.
  4. Benjamin, M.M. (1961). Outline of Veterinary Clinical Pathology. 2nd edn. Iowa State University Press, Ames USA. pp. 38–42.
  5. Blum, J.W. and Hammon, H. (2000). Colostrum effects on the gastrointestinal tract, and on nutritional, endocrine and metabolic parameters in neonatal calves. Livestock Production Science 66: 151–159.
  6. Blum, J.W., Hadorn, U., Sallmann, H.P. and Schuep, W. (1997). Delaying colostrum intake by one day impairs the plasma lipid, essential fatty acid, carotene, retinol and á-tocopherol status in neonatal calves. Journal of Nutrition 127: 2024–2029.
  7. Boyd, J.W. (1989). Relationship between acid-base balance, serum composition and colostrum absorption in newborn calves. British Veterinary Journal 136: 597–601.
  8. Burdick, N.C., Banta, J.P., Neuendorff, D.A., White, J.C., Vann, R.C., Laurenz, J.C., Welsh, T.H.Jr. and Rondel, R.D. (2009). Interrelationships among growth, endocrine, immune and temperament variables in neonatal Brahman calves. Journal of Animal Science 87: 3202–3210.
  9. Cavallina, R., Alfieri, L. and Lai, O. (2003). Metabolic, endocrine and immune profile in buffalo calves from birth to weaning. Atti Secondo Congresso Nazionale sull’Allevamento del Bufalo, Monterotondo, Roma, pp. 279–283.
  10. Egli, C.P. and Blum, J.W. (1998). Clinical, haematological, metabolic and endocrine traits during the first three months of life of suckling. Simmentaler calves held in a cow-calf operation. Journal of Veterinary Medicine 45: 99–118.
  11. Fay, J.P., Cheng, K.J. and Costerton, J.W. (1981). Alkaline phosphatase activity associated with the walls of different organs of the gastrointestinal tract in newborn, young and yearling bovines: Effects of diet and fasting. Canadian Journal of Animal Science 61: 311–318.
  12. Grongnet, J.F., Grongnet-Pinchon, E. and Witowski, A. (1985). Neonatal levels of plasma thyroxine in male and female calves fed a colostrum or immunoglobulin diet or fasted for the first 28 hours of life. Reproduction Nutrition Development 25: 537–543.
  13. Grutter, R. and Blum, J.W. (1991). Insulin and glucose in neonatal calves after peroral insulin and intravenous glucose administration. Reproduction Nutrition Development 31: 389–397.
  14. Hadorn, U., Hammon, H., Bruckmaier, R. and Blum, J.W. (1997). Delaying colostrum intake by one day has important effects on metabolic traits and on gastrointestinal and metabolic hormones in neonatal calves. Journal of Nutrition 127: 2011–2023.
  15. Hammon, H. and Blum, J.W. (1998). Metabolic and endocrine traits of neonatal calves are influenced by feeding colostrum for different durations or only milk replacer. Journal of Nutrition 128: 624–632.
  16. Hammon, H.M., Zanker, I.A. and Blum, J.W. (2000). Delayed colostrum feeding affects IGF-I and Insulin plasma concentrations in neonatal calves. Journal of Dairy Science 83: 85–92.
  17. Hugi, D., Bruckmaier, R.M. and Blum, J.W. (1997). Insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, glucosuria and galactosuria in intensively milk-fed calves: dependence on age and effects of high lactose intake. Journal of Animal Science 75: 469–482.
  18. Khurana, M.L. and Madan, M.L. (1984). Circulating tri-iodothyronine and thyroxine in female neonate cattle and buffaloes. Indian Journal of Animal Science 54: 304–307.
  19. Kurz, M.M. and Willett, L.B. (1991). Carbohydrate, enzyme and hematology dynamics in new born calves. Journal of Dairy Science 74: 2109–2118.
  20. Lents, C.A., Wettemann, M. and Looper, L. (1998). Concentrations of GH, IGF-I, Insulin, and glucose in postnatal beef calves. Animal Science Research Report, Oklahoma: Oklahoma University State, pp. 215–222.
  21. Nicola Lacetera, D.W.M., Umberto Bernabucci, B.S., Bruno Ronchi, D.V.M. and Alessandro Nardone, B.S. (1996). Effects of Selenium and vitamin E administration during a late stage of pregnancy on colostrums and milk production in dairy cows, and on passive immunity and growth of their offspring. American Journal of Veterinary Research 57: 1776–1780.
  22. Pandita, S. and Madan, M.L. (2010). Developmental changes in energy substrates in winter born buffalo neonates and their relation to delayed colostrums intake. Revista Veterinaria (Argentina) 21(Suppl.1): 543-548. http:// www.vet.unne.edu.ar/revista/21-suple-1/6%20bufalos .pdf
  23. Parreno, V., Bejar, C., Vagnozzi, A., Barranderguy, M., Costantini, V., Craig, M.I., Yuan, L., Hodgins, D., Saif, L. and Fernandez, F. (2004). Modulation by colostrums-acquired maternal antibodies of systemic and mucosal antibody responses to rotaviris in calves experimentally challenged with bovine rotavirus. Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 100: 7–24.
  24. Pauli, J.V. (1983). Colostral transfer of gamma glutamyl- transferase in lambs. New Zealand Veterinary Journal 31: 150–151.
  25. Piccione, G., Casella, S., Pennisi, P., Giannetto, C., Costa, A. and Caola, G. (2010). Monitoring of physiological and blood parameters during perinatal and neonatal period in calves. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinaria e Zootecnia 62 (1): 1–12.
  26. Rauprich, A.B.E., Hammon, H.M. and Blum, J.W. (2000). Effects of feeding colostrum and a formula with nutrient contents as colostrum on metabolic and endocrine traits in neonatal calves. Biology of the Neonate 78: 53–64.
  27. Retskii, M.I., Shakhov, A.G., Mas yanov, Y.N., Chudnenko, O.V., Kostyna, M.A., Batishcheva, E.V., Bliznetsova, G.N. and Artemyeva, S.S. (2005). Interrelationship between some indices of the biochemical status and the absorption of colostral immunoglobulins in newborn calves. RUSSIAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES C/C OF DOKLADY- ROSSIISKAIA AKADEMIIA SEL’SKOKHOZIAISTVENNYKH NAUK 10: 19–22.
  28. Sharma, A., Agarwal, S.P., Agarwal, V.K. and Dwarkanath, P.K. (1985). Profile of sex steroid and thyroid hormones of male buffalo calves from birth to maturity. Theriogenology 22: 175–180.
  29. Shipe, W.F., Senyk, G.F. and Fountain, K.B. (1980). Modified copper soap solvent extraction method for measuring free fatty acids in milk. Journal of Dairy Science 63: 193–198.
  30. Sikka, P., Lall, D., Arora, U. and Sethi, R.K. (2002). Growth and passive immunity in response to micronutrient supplementation in newborn calves of Murrah buffaloes given fat soluble vitamins during late pregnancy. Livestock Production Science 75: 301–311.
  31. Sikka, P., Sethi, R.K. and Tripathi, V.N. (1996). Assessment of performance variabilities and their impact on growth in buffalo calves. In: Morriongan VG, Riojohn T, Duciusin, Ceferino P Maala, Orville L Bondoc, Arnel N delBarrio, (Eds.), Proceedings of the 2nd ABA Congress on Recent Research Developments in Buffalo Production. Makati City, Manila. Philippines Society of Animial Science Foundation Inc. (PSAS), Philippines.
  32. Sikka, P., Sethi, R.K., Tripathi, V.N. and Tomer, A.K.S. (1997). Effect of passive immune status on body weight changes in Murrah buffalo calves. Buffalo Journal 1: 23–31.
  33. Singh, A.K., Pandita, S., Pampoori, Z.A., Huozha, R. and Ashutosh, M. (2013). Effect of pre-partum supplementation of vitamin E to Murrah buffaloes on immune functions and viability of calves. Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition 97(2): 255–262. DOI: 10.1111/j. 1439-0396.2011.01264.x
  34. Vermorel, M., Vernet, J., Dardillat, C., Saido, J., Demigne, C. and Davicco, M.J. (1989). Energy metabolism and thermoregulation in the newborn calf; effect of calving conditions. Canadian Journal of Animal Science 69: 113–122.
  35. Zanker, I.A. (1997). Studies in calves fed colostrum at 0–2, 6–7, 12–13 and 24–25 hours after birth. Thesis, University of Berne, Switzerland.
  36. Zanker, I.A., Hammon, H.M. and Blum, J.W. (2001). Activities of ã-Glutamyl transferase, Alkaline phosphatase and Aspartate-aminotransferase in Colostrum, Milk and Blood plasma of calves fed first colostrums at 0-2, 6-7, 12- 13 and 24-25 h after Birth. Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series A- Physiology Pathology Clinical Medicine 48: 179–185.
Reviewed By

Download Article
In this Article
    Contact us
    Follow us

    Editorial Board

    View all (0)