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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

volume 44 issue 1 (march 2010) : 1 - 8

IMPACT OF EXERCISE TRAINING ON CARBOHYDRATE METABOLIC PROFILES IN THE KIDNEY TISSUE OF MALE ALBINO RATS

P
P. Sudarsanam
K
K.R. Shanmugam
K
K. Mallikarjuna*
K
K. Sathyavelu Reddy
1Department of Zoology, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati – 517 502, India

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Sudarsanam P., Shanmugam K.R., Mallikarjuna* K., Reddy Sathyavelu K. (2025). IMPACT OF EXERCISE TRAINING ON CARBOHYDRATE METABOLIC PROFILES IN THE KIDNEY TISSUE OF MALE ALBINO RATS. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 44(1): 1 - 8. doi: .

ABSTRACT

The present study, was designed to investigate the role of exercise training on
carbohydrate metabolic profiles in the kidney tissue of two different age groups of rats.
The age-matched Wistar strain male albino rats were evenly divided into 4 groups, normal
control young (NC- Y), normal control old (NC-O), exercise trained (Ex T -Y) and exercise
trained (NC-O). Exercise training was given to the rats for 2 months. After completion of 2
months exercise training the kidney tissue was isolated and assayed the carbohydrate
metabolic profiles like, total carbohydrates (TC), glucose (GL), free amino acids (FAA) lactate
(LA) total proteins (TP, and pyruvate (PY). In old rats a significant elevation of TC, GL,
FAA, LA levels and significant depletion of TP, PY levels were observed than that of control
rats. In both the age groups, exercise training significantly reversed the above metabolic
profiles to normal levels due to proper utilization of carbohydrate metabolic profiles. This
study, clearly shows that exercise could alter the age related accumulated carbohydrate
metabolic profiles and their metabolic products in the body. Hence, exercise may have
beneficial role against the aging process.

REFERENCES

  1. Anitha, V., and Devi A. S . (1996). Mech. Ageing Develop., 90: 91-102.
  2. Baldwin, J., et al., (2000). Med.Sci.Sports.Exerc., 32: 1648-1654.
  3. Barker, S. B., and Summerson, W. H. (1941). J. biol. Chem. 138, 535.
  4. Bilwanath., M.(1996). M.Phil dissertation, S.V. University, Tirupati (AP), India.
  5. Boom, F.W., and Watson, P.A. (1985). Federation Proc., 44: 2293-2300.
  6. Booth, F.W., and Thomason, D.B. (1991). Physiol Rev.,71: 541-585.
  7. Carroll, N.V. et al., (1956). J. Biol. Chem., 220: 583-593.
  8. Colombani, P.C. et al., (1999). Eur.J.Nutr., 38: 263-270.
  9. David A. et al.,(2005). Nephron Exp.Nephrol.,101:e95-e99.
  10. Dubbert PM, (2002). J. Consult. Clin. Phychol., 70: 526-536.
  11. 8 INDIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL RESEARCH
  12. Fallon, K.E., et al., (1999). The Biochemistry of Runner in 1600 km Ultra marathon. Dept. of Sports Medicine.
  13. Austtralian Instt. Of Sports Canberra, Australia.
  14. Friedmann, J.E., and Hangen, G.E. (1942). J. Biol.Chem., 144: 67-77.
  15. Fu, A.Z., and Nair, K.S. (1998). The American Physiological Society., 0193-1849:E1023-E1030.
  16. Hirai, T., et al., (1995). Physiol-Behav., 57:515-522.
  17. Huckabee, W.E. (1961). Hawk’s Physiological Chemistry, (Oser B.L. ed). 14th edition. Tata McGraw Hill Publishing
  18. Company Ltd, New Delhi.
  19. Jang, I., et al., (2001). Mech. Ageing Dev., 122: 561–570.
  20. Lee I. M., et al., (1997). Aging., 9:2
  21. Lee, J., et al., (2001). Int J Epidemiol., 30: 983-988.
  22. Lewis, G.F., et al., (1997). Diabetes., 46: 111-119.
  23. Lietz, T., et al., (1999). Amino Acids., 16: 41-58.
  24. Lowry O H, et al., (1951). J Biol Chem, 193: 265-275.
  25. McCarteer R. J. M. (2000). Amsterdam. 797-830.
  26. Mendal B, et al., (1954). Biochem.J .,56: 639-645.
  27. Meydani, M. and Evans, W. J. (1993). In: Free Radicals in Aging (Yu, B.P. ed) CRC Press Inc. USA, 183-204.
  28. Moore S and Stein WH. (1954). J.Bio.Chem., 211: 907-913.
  29. Motoyama, M., et al., (1989). Nippon Ika Daigaku Zasshi., 56: 565-578.
  30. Moulias, R., et al., (1999) Gerontol Geriatr., 32: 4225-4232.
  31. Nageswarappa, D. (1991). M.Phil. Thesis. S.V. University, Tirupait, India.
  32. Obled C and Arnal M. (1991). Growth.Deve.Ageing., 22: 1990-1998.
  33. Rueca, F., et al., (1999). Equine. Vet.J., 30: 163-165.
  34. Sailaja., K. (1997). Ph.D. Thesis. S.V. University, Tirupati (AP), India.
  35. Sathyaprabha., T.N. (2000). Indian J.Physiol.Pharmacol., 44: 179-184.
  36. Sticker, L.S., et al., (1995).J. Anim.Sci., 73: 3696-3704.
  37. Stuewe, S. R, et al., (2000). J. Mol. Cell Cardiol., 32: 903-13.
  38. Thomas Lattmann, et al., (2005). Bioche and Biophys Rese Communi., 327: 234-241.
  39. Tollefsbol., T.O. (1987). Mol. Biol. Med., 4: 251-63.
  40. Urhausen, A., et al., (1995). Sports.Med., 20: 251-76.
  41. Van Praag H, et al., (2005). J. Neurosci. 25: 8680-8685.
  42. Vijayakumar Reddy, (1990). Ph.D. Thesis, S.V. University, Tirupati, A.P., India.
  43. Wenger, H.A., et al., (1981). Eur.J.Appl.Physiol.Occup.Physiol., 47:83-92
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    volume 44 issue 1 (march 2010) : 1 - 8

    IMPACT OF EXERCISE TRAINING ON CARBOHYDRATE METABOLIC PROFILES IN THE KIDNEY TISSUE OF MALE ALBINO RATS

    P
    P. Sudarsanam
    K
    K.R. Shanmugam
    K
    K. Mallikarjuna*
    K
    K. Sathyavelu Reddy
    1Department of Zoology, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati – 517 502, India

    • Submitted|

    • First Online |

    • doi

    Cite article:- Sudarsanam P., Shanmugam K.R., Mallikarjuna* K., Reddy Sathyavelu K. (2025). IMPACT OF EXERCISE TRAINING ON CARBOHYDRATE METABOLIC PROFILES IN THE KIDNEY TISSUE OF MALE ALBINO RATS. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 44(1): 1 - 8. doi: .

    ABSTRACT

    The present study, was designed to investigate the role of exercise training on
    carbohydrate metabolic profiles in the kidney tissue of two different age groups of rats.
    The age-matched Wistar strain male albino rats were evenly divided into 4 groups, normal
    control young (NC- Y), normal control old (NC-O), exercise trained (Ex T -Y) and exercise
    trained (NC-O). Exercise training was given to the rats for 2 months. After completion of 2
    months exercise training the kidney tissue was isolated and assayed the carbohydrate
    metabolic profiles like, total carbohydrates (TC), glucose (GL), free amino acids (FAA) lactate
    (LA) total proteins (TP, and pyruvate (PY). In old rats a significant elevation of TC, GL,
    FAA, LA levels and significant depletion of TP, PY levels were observed than that of control
    rats. In both the age groups, exercise training significantly reversed the above metabolic
    profiles to normal levels due to proper utilization of carbohydrate metabolic profiles. This
    study, clearly shows that exercise could alter the age related accumulated carbohydrate
    metabolic profiles and their metabolic products in the body. Hence, exercise may have
    beneficial role against the aging process.

    REFERENCES

    1. Anitha, V., and Devi A. S . (1996). Mech. Ageing Develop., 90: 91-102.
    2. Baldwin, J., et al., (2000). Med.Sci.Sports.Exerc., 32: 1648-1654.
    3. Barker, S. B., and Summerson, W. H. (1941). J. biol. Chem. 138, 535.
    4. Bilwanath., M.(1996). M.Phil dissertation, S.V. University, Tirupati (AP), India.
    5. Boom, F.W., and Watson, P.A. (1985). Federation Proc., 44: 2293-2300.
    6. Booth, F.W., and Thomason, D.B. (1991). Physiol Rev.,71: 541-585.
    7. Carroll, N.V. et al., (1956). J. Biol. Chem., 220: 583-593.
    8. Colombani, P.C. et al., (1999). Eur.J.Nutr., 38: 263-270.
    9. David A. et al.,(2005). Nephron Exp.Nephrol.,101:e95-e99.
    10. Dubbert PM, (2002). J. Consult. Clin. Phychol., 70: 526-536.
    11. 8 INDIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL RESEARCH
    12. Fallon, K.E., et al., (1999). The Biochemistry of Runner in 1600 km Ultra marathon. Dept. of Sports Medicine.
    13. Austtralian Instt. Of Sports Canberra, Australia.
    14. Friedmann, J.E., and Hangen, G.E. (1942). J. Biol.Chem., 144: 67-77.
    15. Fu, A.Z., and Nair, K.S. (1998). The American Physiological Society., 0193-1849:E1023-E1030.
    16. Hirai, T., et al., (1995). Physiol-Behav., 57:515-522.
    17. Huckabee, W.E. (1961). Hawk’s Physiological Chemistry, (Oser B.L. ed). 14th edition. Tata McGraw Hill Publishing
    18. Company Ltd, New Delhi.
    19. Jang, I., et al., (2001). Mech. Ageing Dev., 122: 561–570.
    20. Lee I. M., et al., (1997). Aging., 9:2
    21. Lee, J., et al., (2001). Int J Epidemiol., 30: 983-988.
    22. Lewis, G.F., et al., (1997). Diabetes., 46: 111-119.
    23. Lietz, T., et al., (1999). Amino Acids., 16: 41-58.
    24. Lowry O H, et al., (1951). J Biol Chem, 193: 265-275.
    25. McCarteer R. J. M. (2000). Amsterdam. 797-830.
    26. Mendal B, et al., (1954). Biochem.J .,56: 639-645.
    27. Meydani, M. and Evans, W. J. (1993). In: Free Radicals in Aging (Yu, B.P. ed) CRC Press Inc. USA, 183-204.
    28. Moore S and Stein WH. (1954). J.Bio.Chem., 211: 907-913.
    29. Motoyama, M., et al., (1989). Nippon Ika Daigaku Zasshi., 56: 565-578.
    30. Moulias, R., et al., (1999) Gerontol Geriatr., 32: 4225-4232.
    31. Nageswarappa, D. (1991). M.Phil. Thesis. S.V. University, Tirupait, India.
    32. Obled C and Arnal M. (1991). Growth.Deve.Ageing., 22: 1990-1998.
    33. Rueca, F., et al., (1999). Equine. Vet.J., 30: 163-165.
    34. Sailaja., K. (1997). Ph.D. Thesis. S.V. University, Tirupati (AP), India.
    35. Sathyaprabha., T.N. (2000). Indian J.Physiol.Pharmacol., 44: 179-184.
    36. Sticker, L.S., et al., (1995).J. Anim.Sci., 73: 3696-3704.
    37. Stuewe, S. R, et al., (2000). J. Mol. Cell Cardiol., 32: 903-13.
    38. Thomas Lattmann, et al., (2005). Bioche and Biophys Rese Communi., 327: 234-241.
    39. Tollefsbol., T.O. (1987). Mol. Biol. Med., 4: 251-63.
    40. Urhausen, A., et al., (1995). Sports.Med., 20: 251-76.
    41. Van Praag H, et al., (2005). J. Neurosci. 25: 8680-8685.
    42. Vijayakumar Reddy, (1990). Ph.D. Thesis, S.V. University, Tirupati, A.P., India.
    43. Wenger, H.A., et al., (1981). Eur.J.Appl.Physiol.Occup.Physiol., 47:83-92
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