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Research Article

volume 39 issue 3 (september 2019) : 220-223,   Doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4927

Combining ability analysis in Chilli (Capsicum Annum L.)

S
Siddappa S
R
Ravindra M
S
Shashikanth E.
1<div style="text-align: justify;">Department of Vegetable Science&nbsp;Kittur Rani Channamma College of Horticulture,Arabhavi-591218, Karnataka, India</div>
Cite article:- S Siddappa, M Ravindra, E. Shashikanth (2019). Combining ability analysis in Chilli (Capsicum Annum L.). Agricultural Science Digest. 39(3): 220-223. doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4927.

ABSTRACT

Twenty four crosses were developed by crossing three male sterile lines with each of eight testers to study the combining ability. Crosses were evaluated along with the parents in randomized block design with two replications. Results indicated that female line KCMS-44 and tester AL were identified as good general combiners for earliness and green fruit yield per hectare. The KCMS-44 × AL was best specific cross for green fruit yield per hectare on the basis of specific combining ability effects. This study suggested the exploitation of hybrid vigor in chilli.

REFERENCES

  1. Chandrakala, (2005). Exploitation of male sterility in development of chilli (Capsicum annum L.) hybrids. M. Sc. (Hort.) Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences Dharwad (India).
  2. Hasanuzzaman, M., Hakim, M. A., Jannatu, F., Islam, M. M. and Rahman, L. (2012) Combining ability and heritability analysis for yield and yield contributing characters in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) landraces. Plant Omics Journal., 5 (4): 337-344.
  3. Kempthorne, O. (1957). An introduction to genetic statistics. John Wiley and Sons, New York, pp. 408-711.
  4. Khereba, A. H., Gharib, A. A., Mahmoud, S. M., Ahmed, Y. M. and Sayed, A. A. (2008). A study on the combining ability in chilli pepper (Capsicum annuum L. and Capsicum chinense Jacq.) using line x tester analysis. Bull. facu. Agric., 59 (2): 116-122.
  5. Prabhudeva, S. A. (2003).Variability, genetic diversity and heterosis study in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). M. Sc. Thesis, Uni. Agric. Sci., Dharwad (India).
  6. Saritha, J. K., Kulkarni, R. S., Rao, A. M. and Manjunath, A. (2005). Genetic divergence as a function of combining ability in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Indian J Genet. Pl. Breed., 65 (4): 331-332.
  7. Srivastava, J. P., Srivastava, D. K. and Pandey, S. K. (2005). Combining ability studies in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Farm Sci. J., 14 (1): 40-43.
  8. Vaishnav, R. S, Srivastava, K, Singh, P. K. (2009). Heterosis and combining ability in chilli for yield and yield contributing traits (Capsicum annuum L.). Asian. J. Bio. Sci., 4 (2): 244-248.
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    Research Article

    volume 39 issue 3 (september 2019) : 220-223,   Doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4927

    Combining ability analysis in Chilli (Capsicum Annum L.)

    S
    Siddappa S
    R
    Ravindra M
    S
    Shashikanth E.
    1<div style="text-align: justify;">Department of Vegetable Science&nbsp;Kittur Rani Channamma College of Horticulture,Arabhavi-591218, Karnataka, India</div>
    Cite article:- S Siddappa, M Ravindra, E. Shashikanth (2019). Combining ability analysis in Chilli (Capsicum Annum L.). Agricultural Science Digest. 39(3): 220-223. doi: 10.18805/ag.D-4927.

    ABSTRACT

    Twenty four crosses were developed by crossing three male sterile lines with each of eight testers to study the combining ability. Crosses were evaluated along with the parents in randomized block design with two replications. Results indicated that female line KCMS-44 and tester AL were identified as good general combiners for earliness and green fruit yield per hectare. The KCMS-44 × AL was best specific cross for green fruit yield per hectare on the basis of specific combining ability effects. This study suggested the exploitation of hybrid vigor in chilli.

    REFERENCES

    1. Chandrakala, (2005). Exploitation of male sterility in development of chilli (Capsicum annum L.) hybrids. M. Sc. (Hort.) Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences Dharwad (India).
    2. Hasanuzzaman, M., Hakim, M. A., Jannatu, F., Islam, M. M. and Rahman, L. (2012) Combining ability and heritability analysis for yield and yield contributing characters in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) landraces. Plant Omics Journal., 5 (4): 337-344.
    3. Kempthorne, O. (1957). An introduction to genetic statistics. John Wiley and Sons, New York, pp. 408-711.
    4. Khereba, A. H., Gharib, A. A., Mahmoud, S. M., Ahmed, Y. M. and Sayed, A. A. (2008). A study on the combining ability in chilli pepper (Capsicum annuum L. and Capsicum chinense Jacq.) using line x tester analysis. Bull. facu. Agric., 59 (2): 116-122.
    5. Prabhudeva, S. A. (2003).Variability, genetic diversity and heterosis study in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). M. Sc. Thesis, Uni. Agric. Sci., Dharwad (India).
    6. Saritha, J. K., Kulkarni, R. S., Rao, A. M. and Manjunath, A. (2005). Genetic divergence as a function of combining ability in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Indian J Genet. Pl. Breed., 65 (4): 331-332.
    7. Srivastava, J. P., Srivastava, D. K. and Pandey, S. K. (2005). Combining ability studies in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Farm Sci. J., 14 (1): 40-43.
    8. Vaishnav, R. S, Srivastava, K, Singh, P. K. (2009). Heterosis and combining ability in chilli for yield and yield contributing traits (Capsicum annuum L.). Asian. J. Bio. Sci., 4 (2): 244-248.
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