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Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First ArticlesArchive

Research Article

volume 39 issue 4 (december 2019) : 296-300,   Doi: 10.18805/ag.D-169

Effect of Foliar Application of Methanol on Changes of Antioxidant Enzymes of Vigna unguiculata L. in Water-Deficit Stress

A
Aliakbar Saneienejad
M
Mahmood Tohidi
B
Behnam Habibi Khaniani
M
Mehdi Sadeghi
1Department of Agronony, Dezful Branch, Islamic Azad University, Dezful, Iran. 
Cite article:- Saneienejad Aliakbar, Tohidi Mahmood, Khaniani Habibi Behnam, Sadeghi Mehdi (2019). Effect of Foliar Application of Methanol on Changes of Antioxidant Enzymes of Vigna unguiculata L. in Water-Deficit Stress. Agricultural Science Digest. 39(4): 296-300. doi: 10.18805/ag.D-169.

ABSTRACT

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of foliar application of methanol on the activity of antioxidant enzymes of Vigna unguiculata L. in water-deficit stress conditions. The trials were performed in a split plot design arranged in completely randomized block design with three replications in two years cultivation (2017 and 2018). Water-deficit stress treatments were considered in the main plots in four levels (25, 50, 75 and 100% of plant water requirement) and combined foliar application of methanol treatment in three levels (control, 10 and 20% vol.), and genotype treatment in two cultivars of Omidbakhsh 1057 and Mashhad in sub plots. The results showed that the effect of water-deficit stress and foliar application of methanol on the activity of antioxidant enzymes were significant (P £ 0.01). The effect of genotype on the activity of ascorbate peroxidase was just significant (P £ 0.01).

REFERENCES

  1. Afkari, A. (2017). Effect of seed priming on germination indices and activity of some antioxidant enzymes of Ocimum basilicum L. under water-deficit stress conditions. Developmental Biology, 9 (3): 33-44 (In Persian).
  2. Afshar Mohammadian, M., Qanati, F. Ahmadi, S. and Sadrzamani K. (2016). Effect of Water-deficit Stress on Antioxidant Enzymes Activity of Mentha Pulegium L. New Findings in Biological Sciences. 3: 228-237 (In Persian).
  3. Ahmed, S., Nawata, E., Hosokawa, M., Domae, Y. and Sakuratani, T. (2002). Alterations in photosynthesis and some antioxidant enzymatic activity of mungbean subjected to waterlogging. Journal of Plant Science 163: 117-123.
  4. Davoudi, A. Sadeghipour, O., and Tohidi Moghadam, H. R. (2018). The reaction of beans to the use of ascorbic acid under water-deficit stress conditions. Iranian Journal of Agricultural Research. 10 (3): 251-264 (In Persian).
  5. Galball, E and Kristine, W. (2002). The production of methanol by flowering plants and the global cycle of methanol. Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry 43: 195-229.
  6. Gunes, A., Cicek, N., Inal, A., Alpaslan, M., Eraslan, F., Guneri E. and Guzelordu, T. (2006). Genotypic response of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars to drought stress implemented at pre-and postanthesis stages and its relations with nutrient uptake and efficiency. Journal of Plant Soil Environment 52: 868-876.
  7. Haston, A.D., and Roje, S. (2001). One carbon metabolism in higher plants. Annual Reviw of Plant Biology 52: 119-138.
  8. Helal, R.M. and Samir, M. A. (2008). Comprative response of drought tolorant and drought sensitive maize genotypes to water stress. Australian Journal crops science 1: 31-36.
  9. Hossinzadeh S R, Salimi A, Ganjeali A, Ahmadpour R. Effects of foliar application of methanol on biochemical characteristics and antioxidant enzyme activity of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under drought stress. 3. 2015; 1 (1) :17-30
  10. Hsiao, T.C. (2000). Leaf and root growth in relation to water status. Journal of Horticultural Science 35: 1051-1058.
  11. Mercado, J. A., Matas, A. J., Heredia, A., Valpuesta, V. and Quesada, M. (2004) Changes in the water binding characteristics of the cell walls fromtransgenic Nicotiana tabacumleaves with enhanced levels of peroxidase activity. Plant Physiology.122: 504-512.
  12. Miller, G., Suzuki, N. and Ciftci Yilmaz, S. (2010). Reactive oxygen species homeostasis and signalingdu-ring drought and salinity stresses. Plant Cell and Environment. 33: 453-467.
  13. Mittler R, Vanderauwera S, Gollery M, Breusegem FV. 2004. Reactive oxygen gene network of plants. Trends in Plant Science 9: 490-498.
  14. Mudgett, M. E. and Clarke, S. (1993). Characterization of plant L- isoaspartyl methyltransferases that may be involved in seed survival. Purification, characterization and sequence analysis of the wheat germ enzyme. Journal of Biochemistry Research. 32: 1100-1111.
  15. Nakano, Y. and Asad, K. 1981. Hydrogen peroxide is scavenged by ascorbate peroxidase in spinach chloroplasts. Plant and Cell Physiology. 22: 867–880.
  16. Nasr Esfahani, M. (2013). Effect of dry stress on growth and antioxidant system in three chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars. Journal of Plant Biology, 5th Year, No. 15: 111-124.
  17. Ober, E. (2001). The search for drought tolerance in sugar beet. British Sugar Beet Review. 69: 40-43.
  18. Ozkur, O. Ozdemir, F., Bor. And Turkan, I. (2009). Physochemical and Anti-Oxidant Responses Of The Perennial Xerophyte Capparis Ovata Desf To Drought Environm. Exp.Ot. 66: 487-492.
  19. Sharma, P., Jha, A., Dubey, R. and Pessarakli, M. (2012). Reactive oxygen species, oxidative damage, and anti-oxidative defense mechanism in plants under stressful conditions. J. Bot. 14: 1-26.
  20. Simova-Stoilova, L., Demirevska, K., Petrova, T., Tsenov, N and Feller, U. (2008). Antioxidative protection in wheat varieties under severe recoverable drought at seedling stage. Plant Soil Environment 54: 529-536.
  21. Sayfzadeh, S. and Rashidi, M. (2011). Response of antioxidant enzymes activities of sugarbeet to drought stress. ARPN Journal of Agricultural and Biological Science, 6 (4): 27-33.
  22. Tohidi-Moghaddam, H. R., Shirani-Rad, A. R., Noormohammadi, G., Habibi, D. Boojar, M. M. A. (2009). Effect of super absorbent application on antioxidant enzyme activities in canola (Brassicanapus L.) cultivars under water stress conditions. American Journal of Agriculture and Biological Science. 4: 215-223.
  23. Yordanov, I., Velikova, V. and Tsonev, T. (2003). Plant responses to drought and stress tolerance. Bulgharestan Journal of Plant Physiology 2: 187-206.
  24. Zbiec, I., Karczmarczyk, S and Koszanski, Z. 2003. Influence of methanol on some cultivated plants. Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities 6: 1-7.
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    Research Article

    volume 39 issue 4 (december 2019) : 296-300,   Doi: 10.18805/ag.D-169

    Effect of Foliar Application of Methanol on Changes of Antioxidant Enzymes of Vigna unguiculata L. in Water-Deficit Stress

    A
    Aliakbar Saneienejad
    M
    Mahmood Tohidi
    B
    Behnam Habibi Khaniani
    M
    Mehdi Sadeghi
    1Department of Agronony, Dezful Branch, Islamic Azad University, Dezful, Iran. 
    Cite article:- Saneienejad Aliakbar, Tohidi Mahmood, Khaniani Habibi Behnam, Sadeghi Mehdi (2019). Effect of Foliar Application of Methanol on Changes of Antioxidant Enzymes of Vigna unguiculata L. in Water-Deficit Stress. Agricultural Science Digest. 39(4): 296-300. doi: 10.18805/ag.D-169.

    ABSTRACT

    The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of foliar application of methanol on the activity of antioxidant enzymes of Vigna unguiculata L. in water-deficit stress conditions. The trials were performed in a split plot design arranged in completely randomized block design with three replications in two years cultivation (2017 and 2018). Water-deficit stress treatments were considered in the main plots in four levels (25, 50, 75 and 100% of plant water requirement) and combined foliar application of methanol treatment in three levels (control, 10 and 20% vol.), and genotype treatment in two cultivars of Omidbakhsh 1057 and Mashhad in sub plots. The results showed that the effect of water-deficit stress and foliar application of methanol on the activity of antioxidant enzymes were significant (P £ 0.01). The effect of genotype on the activity of ascorbate peroxidase was just significant (P £ 0.01).

    REFERENCES

    1. Afkari, A. (2017). Effect of seed priming on germination indices and activity of some antioxidant enzymes of Ocimum basilicum L. under water-deficit stress conditions. Developmental Biology, 9 (3): 33-44 (In Persian).
    2. Afshar Mohammadian, M., Qanati, F. Ahmadi, S. and Sadrzamani K. (2016). Effect of Water-deficit Stress on Antioxidant Enzymes Activity of Mentha Pulegium L. New Findings in Biological Sciences. 3: 228-237 (In Persian).
    3. Ahmed, S., Nawata, E., Hosokawa, M., Domae, Y. and Sakuratani, T. (2002). Alterations in photosynthesis and some antioxidant enzymatic activity of mungbean subjected to waterlogging. Journal of Plant Science 163: 117-123.
    4. Davoudi, A. Sadeghipour, O., and Tohidi Moghadam, H. R. (2018). The reaction of beans to the use of ascorbic acid under water-deficit stress conditions. Iranian Journal of Agricultural Research. 10 (3): 251-264 (In Persian).
    5. Galball, E and Kristine, W. (2002). The production of methanol by flowering plants and the global cycle of methanol. Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry 43: 195-229.
    6. Gunes, A., Cicek, N., Inal, A., Alpaslan, M., Eraslan, F., Guneri E. and Guzelordu, T. (2006). Genotypic response of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars to drought stress implemented at pre-and postanthesis stages and its relations with nutrient uptake and efficiency. Journal of Plant Soil Environment 52: 868-876.
    7. Haston, A.D., and Roje, S. (2001). One carbon metabolism in higher plants. Annual Reviw of Plant Biology 52: 119-138.
    8. Helal, R.M. and Samir, M. A. (2008). Comprative response of drought tolorant and drought sensitive maize genotypes to water stress. Australian Journal crops science 1: 31-36.
    9. Hossinzadeh S R, Salimi A, Ganjeali A, Ahmadpour R. Effects of foliar application of methanol on biochemical characteristics and antioxidant enzyme activity of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under drought stress. 3. 2015; 1 (1) :17-30
    10. Hsiao, T.C. (2000). Leaf and root growth in relation to water status. Journal of Horticultural Science 35: 1051-1058.
    11. Mercado, J. A., Matas, A. J., Heredia, A., Valpuesta, V. and Quesada, M. (2004) Changes in the water binding characteristics of the cell walls fromtransgenic Nicotiana tabacumleaves with enhanced levels of peroxidase activity. Plant Physiology.122: 504-512.
    12. Miller, G., Suzuki, N. and Ciftci Yilmaz, S. (2010). Reactive oxygen species homeostasis and signalingdu-ring drought and salinity stresses. Plant Cell and Environment. 33: 453-467.
    13. Mittler R, Vanderauwera S, Gollery M, Breusegem FV. 2004. Reactive oxygen gene network of plants. Trends in Plant Science 9: 490-498.
    14. Mudgett, M. E. and Clarke, S. (1993). Characterization of plant L- isoaspartyl methyltransferases that may be involved in seed survival. Purification, characterization and sequence analysis of the wheat germ enzyme. Journal of Biochemistry Research. 32: 1100-1111.
    15. Nakano, Y. and Asad, K. 1981. Hydrogen peroxide is scavenged by ascorbate peroxidase in spinach chloroplasts. Plant and Cell Physiology. 22: 867–880.
    16. Nasr Esfahani, M. (2013). Effect of dry stress on growth and antioxidant system in three chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars. Journal of Plant Biology, 5th Year, No. 15: 111-124.
    17. Ober, E. (2001). The search for drought tolerance in sugar beet. British Sugar Beet Review. 69: 40-43.
    18. Ozkur, O. Ozdemir, F., Bor. And Turkan, I. (2009). Physochemical and Anti-Oxidant Responses Of The Perennial Xerophyte Capparis Ovata Desf To Drought Environm. Exp.Ot. 66: 487-492.
    19. Sharma, P., Jha, A., Dubey, R. and Pessarakli, M. (2012). Reactive oxygen species, oxidative damage, and anti-oxidative defense mechanism in plants under stressful conditions. J. Bot. 14: 1-26.
    20. Simova-Stoilova, L., Demirevska, K., Petrova, T., Tsenov, N and Feller, U. (2008). Antioxidative protection in wheat varieties under severe recoverable drought at seedling stage. Plant Soil Environment 54: 529-536.
    21. Sayfzadeh, S. and Rashidi, M. (2011). Response of antioxidant enzymes activities of sugarbeet to drought stress. ARPN Journal of Agricultural and Biological Science, 6 (4): 27-33.
    22. Tohidi-Moghaddam, H. R., Shirani-Rad, A. R., Noormohammadi, G., Habibi, D. Boojar, M. M. A. (2009). Effect of super absorbent application on antioxidant enzyme activities in canola (Brassicanapus L.) cultivars under water stress conditions. American Journal of Agriculture and Biological Science. 4: 215-223.
    23. Yordanov, I., Velikova, V. and Tsonev, T. (2003). Plant responses to drought and stress tolerance. Bulgharestan Journal of Plant Physiology 2: 187-206.
    24. Zbiec, I., Karczmarczyk, S and Koszanski, Z. 2003. Influence of methanol on some cultivated plants. Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities 6: 1-7.
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