Banner
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First Articles
Current IssueEditorial BoardOnline First Articles
Agricultural Reviews
Print ISSN: 0253-1496
Online ISSN: 0976-0741
NASS Rating
4.84

Chief Editor:
Pradeep K. Sharma
Sher-e-Kashmir Uni. of Agri. Sciences and Technology, J&K, INDIA
Frequency:Bi-monthly
Indexing:
AGRICOLA, Google Scholar, CrossRef, CAB Abstracting Journals, Chemical Abstracts, Indian Science Abs...

Agricultural Reviews, volume 21 issue 3 (september 2000) : 155-167

RESPONSES OF SOME CROPS TO VARIOUS ABIOTIC STRESS FACTORS AND ITS PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL BASIS OF RESISTANCES: A REVIEW

R.K. Maiti, Sergio Moreno-Limon, Pedro Wesche-Ebeling·
1Departamento de Quimica y Biologia, Universidad de las Americas-Puebla A.P. 391, Sta. Catarina Martir, Puebla-72820, Mexico

  • Submitted|

  • First Online |

  • doi

Cite article:- Maiti R.K., Moreno-Limon Sergio, Wesche-Ebeling· Pedro (2025). RESPONSES OF SOME CROPS TO VARIOUS ABIOTIC STRESS FACTORS AND ITS PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL BASIS OF RESISTANCES: A REVIEW. Agricultural Reviews. 21(3): 155-167. doi: .

ABSTRACT

The present paper reviews the physiological, biophysical and biochemical mechanisms developed by various crops against various abiotic stress factors such as salinity, high temperatures and drought. Special emphasis is givpen to Phaseolus bean. These abiotic stress factors greatly affect the growth and development and physiological functions of the crops. They affect different phenological stages starting from the seedling to the maturity of the crops thereby redUcing yields. Crop cultivars differ in their responses to these stress factors. In general, growth rate and photosynthesis are reduced. The cultivars offer different mechanisms for resistance to these stress factors: phenological manipulation, morphological and ultrstructural characteristics, the accumulation of biochemical components for osmotic adjustment, minor leakage of osmolites may be mentioned. The resistant lines show less disorganisation of thylakoids, more accumulation of starch grains, mitochondria and lipids acting as high energetic materials. Accumulation of HCN, proline, abscisic acids, soluble sugars, total proteins and the de novo synthesis of specific proteins are some mechanisms that resistant plants have to adapt to abiotic stress factors. A concrete knowledge of these mechanisms of resistance will help the breeders and biotechnologists to manipulate their techniques for the genetic improvement of crops for resistance to various stress factors

KEYWORDS

    REFERENCES

    1. Acevedo, E. etal (1971). PI Physio! 48: 631-636.
    2. Acosta Gallegos et a! (1988). Agricultura Tecnica en Mexica 14 (1) : 83-96.
    3. Adebona, A.e. and Ayisire, B.E. (1979). Turrialba 29 (4) : 318-320.
    4. Alvarado, a.G. (1990). Master Thesis. Colegio de Postgrado, Monteillo, Mexico.
    5. Arrigo, AP. and Welch, W.J. (1987). J. BioI. Chern. 262 : 15359-69.
    6. Azhar, EM. and McNeilly, T. (1989). Euphytica43 (1-2) : 69-72.
    7. Azmallag et a/. (1990). J. Exp. Bot. 41 : 1529-34,
    8. Begg, J.E. and Turner, N.e..(1976). Adil. Agron. 28: 167-217.
    9. Begonia, G.B. and Salin, M.L. (1991). J. BaCteriol. 173 (17) : 5582.
    10. Ben-Hayyim, G. et al. (1989). Physio/' Planterum 77 : 332.
    11. Berry, J.A. and Bjorkman, a. (1980). Ann. Rev.pl. Physio/' 31 : 491-543.
    12. Bewley, J.D. et al. (1983). J. Exp. Bot. 34 : 1126-1133.
    13. Bhivare, VN. eta/. (1988). Environ. Exp. Bot. 28: 117-121.
    14. Blum, A. (1974). Crop Sci. 14: 362-364.
    15. . Blum, A. (1988). CRC Press. Boca Raton, Rorida.
    16. Bonham-Smith, P.C. (1988). Can. J. Bot. 66 : 1883-1890.
    17. Brown, P.H. and Brodi, M.R. (1988), Boi A§So3YS 8 (6) : 199-202.
    18. Brooks, A. and Farquhar, G.D. (1985). Planta 165 : 397-402.
    19. Chamovitz, D.A. and Deng, X.w. (1996). PI. Sci. 15 : 455-478.
    20. CIAT (1986). Abstract on Fields Bean. 11(3) : 226.
    21. CIAT. (1987). Abstract on Fields Beans 12(1) : 155.
    22. CIAT. (1988). CIAT, Cali, Colombia.
    23. Cooper, P. and Ho, T.H. Ho (1987). PI. Physiol. 84(4) : 1197-1203.
    24. Cooper, et a/. (1984). PI. Physioi. 75 (2): 431-441.
    25. Cronic, G.!. et al. (1987). PI. Physiol126 : 309-318.
    26. Coughlan. S.J. and Winjones, KG. (1980). J. Exp. Bot. 31 : 883-893.
    27. Cramer, G.R. etal. (1988). J. Exp. Bot. 39(208): 1513-1522.
    28. Cramer, G.R. et al. (1994). Aust. J. PI. Physiol. 21(5) : 675-692.
    29. Cumpa Reyes, J.S. etal. (1988). Agrociencia(Mexico): 195-215.
    30. Dasgupta, J. and Bewle, D. (1984). J. Exp. Bot. 35 : 1450.
    31. De la Rosa-Ibarra (1993). Master Thesis, U.A.N.L., Mexico.
    32. De la Rosa-Ibarra (1996).. Master Thesis, U.A.N.L., Mexico.
    33. Dhingra, H.R. (1986). AnnalsofBotanys}(I): 101-104.
    34. Dubey, R.S. (1982). Biochern. Physiol. Planz. 127 : 523.
    35. Ericksen, M.e. and Alfinito. S.H. (1987). PI. Physiol. 74 : 506.
    36. Vol. 21, No.3. 2000 165
    37. Farr, S.B. and Kogoma, T. (1991). Microbiol. Rev. 55 (4) : 561.
    38. Flowers, T.J. etal. (1977). Ann. Rev,P!. Physio!. 28: 89-121.
    39. Frederici, C.T. et al. (1990). J. Agron. 82 : 896-900.
    40. Gounaris, K. et a/. (1984). Biochem. Biophys. Acta 766 : 198-202.
    41. Greenway, H. and Munnas, R (1980). Ann. Rev. PI. Physiol. 30 :. 149-190.
    42. Grzesiak" S. (1991). Zeszyty Naukowe Akqdemii Rolniczejim H. Kollatajaw Krakowie, Rozprawa Habilitacyjna
    43. 158: 119.
    44. Hall, N.r. and Keys, A.J. (1983). PI. Physio!. 72 : 945-948.
    45. Hanson, A.D. and Nelson, C.E. (1978). PI. Physiol. 62: 305-312
    46. He, Z.L. et al. (1993). Acta Phytophysfologica Sinica 19 : 379-386.
    47. Heikkila, J.J. et al. (1984). Pi Physiol. 76 : 270-274.
    48. Hemmingsen, S.M. et a/. (1988). Nature 33 : 330-334.
    49. Hede, M. and Portalier, R (1990). FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 69 : 19-22.
    50. Howarth, c.J. (1990 a.). J. Exp. Bot. 228 : 877-883.
    51. Howarth, C.J. (1990 b.). PI. Cell Environ. 13 : 57-64.
    52. Huber, Wand Sankhla, N. (1980). Zeitschrift fur Pflanzenphisiologie97 (2) : 179-182.
    53. Hurkman, WJ. and Tanaka, C.K. (1987). PI. Physiol. 83 : 517.
    54. Igartua, A. et al. (1984). Euphytica 76 : 185-193.
    55. Iijin, WS. (1957). PI. Physiol. 8: 257-254.
    56. Itulya, EM. et al. (1986). Progress Report 1985. Nairobi Univ. (Kenya). Dept of Crop Science.
    57. Jacques, G.L. etal. (1975). Agron. J. 67: 607-611.
    58. Jones, M.M and Turner, N.C. (1978). PI. Physio/. 61 : 122-126.
    59. Jordan, WR (1983). An Overview. Texas University.
    60. Jordan, D.B. and Ogren, WL. (1984). Planta 161 : 308-313.
    61. Kaufman, S.H. et a/. (1990). Curr Top. Microbiol. Immunol. 155 : 125-141.
    62. Kayani, SA (1988). Pakistan J. Bot. 75-81.
    63. Khai-r, MAM. (1986). Dissertation Abstr. IntI. B. Sciences and Engineering 46 (10): 3314.
    64. Khan, A.H. and Ashraf, M. (1988). Acta Physiologiae Planterum 10 (3) : 257-264.
    65. Khandekar, S.S. et al. (1993). Expression and Purification 4 : 580-584.
    66. Kimperl, JA and Key, J.L. (1985). Trends Biochem. Sci. 10: 353-357.
    67. Kohashi-Shibata, J. and Uscanga-Mortera, E. (1989). Ann. Report Bean Improvement Cooperative 32 : 44-45.
    68. Kostyukovich, M.E (1988). Izuestiya Timiryazevskoi Sel Skokhhozyaistvennoi Akademii 4: 74-80.
    69. Kuhlemeier, C. etal. (1987). Ann. Rev. PI. Physiol. 38: 221-257.
    70. Leigh, R.A. etal. (1981). Planta 153: 34-41.
    71. Levit, J. (1972). Responses of Plants to Environmental Stress. Academic Press, New York.
    72. Li, Y. and Walton, D.C. (1990) PI. Physiol. 93 : 128-130.
    73. Undquist, S. (1986). Ann. Rev. Biochem. 45: 39·72.
    74. Undquist, S. and Craig, EA (1988). Ann. Rev. Genet. 22: 631-77.
    75. Lopez Nuno, N.L. (1994). Masters Thesis, ITESM. Monterrey, Mexico.
    76. Lorens, J. (1987). Agron. J. 79 (5) : 802-807.
    77. Lynch, J. (1988). PI. Physio/. 87 (2) : 351-356.
    78. Maiti, R.K. (1981). Presented in the Agricultural University of Hyderabad ICRISAT Patancheru, India. 324-502.
    79. Maiti, R.K. (1986). Morfoloigia, crecimiento y desarrollo del sorgo. Facultad de Agronomio Ii A.N.L.,
    80. P. 448, Mexico.
    81. Maiti, R.K. (1996). Sorghum Science, Science Publisher, Inc., Lebnon, NH, USA. and Oxford & IBH IVI)l,h'/lji/ C~.
    82. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India. 352pp.
    83. Maiti, R.K. (1997). Phaseolus spp. Bean Science. Science Publishers Inc.. U.SA and Oxford & IBH Publishing Co.
    84. Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi, India 534 PP. '
    85. Maiti, RK. (1998). First International Symposium for multiple resistance in sorghum for Northest Mexico, held in Rio
    86. Bravo, Memory pp. 61-77.
    87. Maiti, R.K. and Moreno, S. (1995). Exp. Agric. 31 : 57-63.
    88. 166 AGRICULTURAL REVIEWS
    89. Maiti, RK andWesche-Ebeling, P. (1997). Pearl Millet Science. Science Publishers, NH. U.SA and Oxford & IBH
    90. Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi,lndla.
    91. Maiti, RK and Wesche-Ebelill~f'. (1997). Maize Science. Science Publishers, NH. U.S.A. and Oxford & IBH
    92. Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi, India.
    93. Maiti, RK etal. (1996). J. Pl. Physiol. 148(6) : 741-744.
    94. Maiti etal. (1998). Int. Sorghum and millets Newsl. 39: 101-103.
    95. Malibari, A.A. et al. (1993). Pak. J. Bot. 25(2) : 1556-160.
    96. Maliwal, G.L. and Paliwal, KV. (1984). Agric. Sci. Digest, 4 : 147.-149.
    97. Marmiroli, N. et al. (1988). In ; Proc. Third Int. Symp. Durum Wheat (Wittmer, G.J. Ed.) Foggia, Italy pp. 27-43.
    98. Martiniello, P. and Lorenzoni, C (1985). GeneticaAgraria39: 331-332.
    99. Mir, I. (1996). Ph.D. Thesis, ITESM, Monterrey, Mexico.
    100. Mishra, PK etal. (1994). NeoBotanica. 2: 49-51.
    101. More, S.D. and Malewar, G.U. (1988). J. MaharashtraAgric. Univ. 13 : 20-22.
    102. Morimoto, RI. et al. (1990). The stress response, function of the proteins and perspectives. Cold Spring Harbour
    103. Laboratory Press, New York, pp. 1-59.
    104. Nash, D. etal. (1985). Biochem. BiophysActa807: 127-133.
    105. Neumann, D.J. etal. (1989). BioI. Zentralbi108: 1-156.
    106. Niemi, S. and Hassan, S.N. (1988). MesopotamiaJ. Agric. 20: 101-103.
    107. Nover, L. (1990). Heat Shock Response Boca Raton, CRC Press.
    108. Nover, L.D. etal. (1984). BioI. Zentralbil03: 357-435.
    109. Olrr.os, E. and Hellin, E. (1996). J. PI. Physiol. 148 : 727-734.
    110. Ougham, H.J. and Stoddart, J.1. (1985). Exp. Agric. 21 : 343-355.
    111. Ougham, H.J. etal. (1988). er'opSci. 28: 251-253.
    112. Palter. KB. eta/. (1986) J. BioI. Chern. 250: 4007-4021.
    113. Pan, S.M. (1984). J. Agric. Assoc. China 127: 58-67.
    114. Parjol-Savulescu, L. et al. (1985). Analele Intitutului de cercetari pentriru cereale si plante technice 52 : 419-431.
    115. Pastenes, C. and Horton, P. (1996). Pl. Physiol. 112 : 1245-1251.
    116. Perez-Ramos, S.L. (1989). Disseri. Abs. IntI. B. Sciences and Engineering 50 (4) : 1188B.
    117. Poffenroth, M. etal. (1992). Pl. Physiol. 98; 1460-1471.
    118. Pollock, C.J. and Rees, T.A. (1975). Phytochemistry Res. 23: 205-212.
    119. Popa, G. and Dinca, V. (1985). Ar;Jalele Intitului de cercetari pentru cereale si platnte technice 52 : 97-98.
    120. Qoronfleh, M.W. and Streips, U.N. (1987). FEMS Microbio/. Lett. 43 ~ 373-377.
    121. Quail, P.H. (1991). Ann. Rev. Genet. 25 : 389-409. .
    122. Qualset, C.O. (1979). Proc. SAFGRAD International Institute for tropical maize. Qugadougou Upper Volta.
    123. Ramgopal, S. (1986). PlantCeURep. 5: 430.
    124. Rani, M. (1988). Ph.D. Thesis, Banaras Hindu University, India. pp. 180-199.
    125. Riley, G.J.P. (1984). PlantSci. Lett. 35: 201-205.
    126. Ristic, Z.D. et a/. (1991). Pl. Physiol. 97(4) : 1430-1434.
    127. Ristic, Z. and Cass, D.O. (1992). Int. J. Pl. Sci. 153 : 186-196.
    128. Rojas, G.M. (1993). Fisiologia Vegetal Aplicada. 4 ed.lnternational McGraw-Hili, Mexicl't.
    129. Roth, R eta/. (1996). PI. C¢1I8: 915-927.
    130. Rubtsova, M.S. (1984). Fizid! Elektrofizjoll. Biokhimiya S-KH. RAST27-50.
    131. Saldivar, G.E. (1991). Bachelbr Thesis Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas, UAN.L., Mexico. 46p.
    132. Sandoval, G.N.D. (1991). Bachelor Thesis, Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas, U.A.N.L., Mexico.
    133. Saucedo, RJ. (1986). Bachelor Thesis, Facultad de Ciencias Blologicas, UAN.L., Mexico.
    134. Schoonhoven van A. et al. (1989). 2nd Centro International de Agricultura Tropica/(ClAn, ·Cali, Colombia 33-57.
    135. Schoonhove, A. and Pastor-Corrales, MA (1987). Standard system for the evaluation of Bean germplasm. CIAT,
    136. Cali, Colombia.
    137. Schwarz, M. (1984). Proc. Sixth Int. Congress Soilless Culture. Lunteren 565 : 570.
    138. Seetharama, N. (1980) Proc. Collaborative Multilocation Sorghum Modelling ;;Xperiment, ICRISAT, Patancheru,
    139. A.P., India.
    140. Serger, H. and Schmidt, W. (1986) Photomorphogenesis in Plants. Martinus Nijhoff Dr. W. Junk Publishers, Dordrecht.
    141. Vol. 21, No.3, 2000 167
    142. The Netherlands. P. 137-158.
    143. Singh, NK etal. (1985). PI. Physiol. 79: 126.
    144. Singh, NK etal. (1987). Pl. Physiol. 85: 29.
    145. Sharkey, T.D. and Seemann, J.R. (1989). PI. Physiol. 89(4) : 1060-1065.
    146. Smith, H. (1982). Ann. Rev. PI. PhysioJ. 33 : 481-518.
    147. Soliman, M.E (1986). Agrochimica 32(4) : 337-348.
    148. Stout, D.G. and Simpson, G.M. (1978). Can. J. PI. Sci. 58 : 213-224.
    149. Tadic, B. (1982). ArchivzaPoljoprivredne-Nauke43(151): 391-397.
    150. Tanguling, Y. and Otoole, D. (1987). Crop Sci. 103(2) : 155-168. '
    151. Thakur, M. (1987): Ann. PI. Physiol. l(l} : 10-18.
    152. Thomas, J.G. etal. (1976). AgronJ. 68: 706-708.
    153. Thomspon, W.E and White, M.J. (1991). Ann. Rev. Pl. Mol. BioI. 42: 423-466.
    154. Tretyakov, N.N. et al. (1985). Izvestiya Timiryazevskoi Sel skokhozyaistve nnoi Akademii 6 : 94-101.
    155. Trougth, G.R. and Donaldson, L.A. (1972). Probing Plan Structure. McGraw-Hill, New York.
    156. Uprety, D.C. (1989). Indian Agric. Sci. 59: 404-407.
    157. Vasquez-Tello, A. etal. (1990). J. Exp. Bot. 41 : 827-8320.
    158. Venter, H.A. et al. (1988). Seed Sci. and Technol. 16(1) : 19-28.
    159. Verma, O.P.S. et al. (1985). Sorghum News/. 28 : 117-118.
    160. Vierling, E. (1991). PI. Molecular BioI. 42 : 579-620.
    161. V1ad, D. and Pretorian, D. (1986). Product/a vegetala Cereale si plante technice 3 : 43-50.
    162. Voellmy, R. (1994); Eukariotic Gene Experimental 4 : 357-401.
    163. Wang, Q.Y. and Hu, C.H. (1988). Acta Botanica Sinica 30(2) : 146-150.
    164. Weis, E. and Berry, J.A. (1988). Plants and High temperature stress. Simposium of the Society for Experimental
    165. Biology Number XL. II. The Company of the Biologist, Cambridge, UK pp. 329-346.
    166. White, J.w. and Castillo, JA (1989). Crop Sci. 29 : 360-362.
    167. Wolf, J.M. et al. (1974). Abstract 6th Ann. Meeting of The American Society.
    168. Yamashita, T. and Butler, W.L. (1968). PI. Physiol. 43: 2037-2040.
    169. Yeo, A.R. and Rowers, T.J. (1980). J. Exp. Bot. 31(123) : 1171-1183.
    170. Yonts, C.D. et al. (1985). Dry Beans response to water stress. AGRIS (1986-88). 14p.
    Reviewed By

    Download Article
    In this Article
      Contact us
      Follow us

      Editorial Board

      View all (0)