Indian Journal of Animal Research

  • Chief EditorK.M.L. Pathak

  • Print ISSN 0367-6722

  • Online ISSN 0976-0555

  • NAAS Rating 6.50

  • SJR 0.263

  • Impact Factor 0.5 (2023)

Frequency :
Monthly (January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December)
Indexing Services :
Science Citation Index Expanded, BIOSIS Preview, ISI Citation Index, Biological Abstracts, Scopus, AGRICOLA, Google Scholar, CrossRef, CAB Abstracting Journals, Chemical Abstracts, Indian Science Abstracts, EBSCO Indexing Services, Index Copernicus
Submit

Indian Journal of Animal Research, volume 49 issue 4 (august 2015) : 546-549

Profile of growth hormone, FSH, LH and steroid hormones during gestation in Murrah buffalo

A.S. Nagvekar, B.T. Deshmukh, D.B. Jagtap, S.D. Ingole
1Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, Bombay Veterinary College, (MAFSU), Parel, Mumbai – 400 012, India.
Cite article:- Nagvekar A.S., Deshmukh B.T., Jagtap D.B., Ingole S.D. (2024). Profile of growth hormone, FSH, LH and steroid hormones during gestation in Murrah buffalo. Indian Journal of Animal Research. 49(4): 546-549. doi: 10.5958/0976-0555.2015.00101.6.

ABSTRACT

The study was conducted on 11 apparently healthy Murrah buffaloes, aged 8.18 ± 0.61 years and in 2nd to 6th lactation. The buffalo, exhibited estrus was served naturally and blood samples from each buffalo were collected after the service. On confirmation of pregnancy by rectal palpation, blood collection from that animal was continued at every fortnightly interval, during entire gestation, till parturition. If the inseminated buffalo expressed estrus at the next subsequent estrous cycle, it was excluded from the study. The results indicated that the average gestation length in Murrah buffaloes was 321 ± 2.65 days. The growth hormone exhibited increase with advancement in gestation. The FSH showed increasing trend from early to mid gestation, the levels were low during late gestation. The LH and estradiol exhibited increasing trend from early through late gestation. Higher concentration of progesterone was recorded during mid gestation.. Serum cortisol did not significantly differ.

REFERENCES

  1. Bazer, F. W. and First,N. L. (1983). Pregnancy and parturition. J. Anim. Sci. 57: 425-460.
  2. Chatterjea, M. N. and Shinde R. (1998)… “ hormones- Chemistry and Functions” in Textbook of Medical Biochemistry. 3rd edn. Jaypee Brothers, New Delhi, India. 677.
  3. Dlamini. B. J., Li, Y. Klindt, J. and Anderson, L. L. (1995). Acute shift in relaxin, progesterone, prolactin and growth hormone secretion in Chinese meishan gilts during late pregnancy and after hysterectomy. J. Anim. Sci. 73 : 3732-3742.
  4. Dobson, H. and kamonpatana, M. (1986). A review of female cattle reproduction with special reference to a comparison between buffaloes, cows and zebu. J. Reprod. Fertl. 77: 1-36
  5. Dugwekar ,Y . G., Sarvaiya , N. P., Patel, M. D., Tajne , K. R. and Shah ,R. R. (2008). Serum progesterone and estradiol levels in jafarabadi buffaloes. Indian J. Anim. Reprod. 29 :177-180.
  6. El-Sheikh, A. S. (1997). The reproductive performance of the buffalo in U. A. R. Indian J. Dairy Sci. 02: 89-95.
  7. Greenwood, F.C., Hunter, W. M. and Glover, C. J. S. (1963). The preparation of 131 I-labeled human growth hormone of high specific activity. Biochem J. 89: 114-123.
  8. Jainudeen, M. R. and Hafez, E. S. E. (1980). “Gestation, Prenatal Physiology and Parturition” in Reproduction in Farm Animals. E. S. E. Hazez and B. Hafez (Ed) 4th ed., Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia, USA.(247).
  9. Jainudeen, M. R. and Hafez, E. S. E. (2000). “Gestation, Prenatal Physiology and Parturition” in Reproduction in Farm Animals. E. S. E. Hazez and B. Hafez (Ed) 7th ed., Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, a Wolters Kluwer Company. Philadelphia, Baltimore, New York, London, Buenos Aires, Hong Kong, Sydney and Tokyo. 140-155..
  10. Kumarasamy, J. (2001). Immobilization of antibodies to polystyrene matrices for the development of immunoassay. M. Sc. Thesis submitted to the Mumbai University, Mumbai.
  11. Lohan, I. S. Maker, M. L. and Razdan, M. N. (1987). Prepartum and immediate postpartum blood plasma progesterone, oestradiol-17B,LH and FSH profile of Murrah buffaloes ( Bubalus bubalis ). Indian J. Anim. Reprod. 8: 121.
  12. Madan, M. L., Prakash, B. S., Jailkhani, S., Singla, S. K., Palta, P. and Manik, R. S. (1993).Technical Report Buffalo Endocrinology with Special Reference to Embryo. NDRI Publication No. 265. National Dairy Resaerch Institute (I.C.A.R.), Karnal – 132 001, Haryana.
  13. Mason, I. L. (1974).The Water Buffalo, Species Types and Breeds: in The Husbandry and Health of the Domestic Buffalo. Ed. W. Ross Cockrill, F. A. O., Rome. 88-104. Cited in Dobson and Kamonpatana (1986).
  14. Midgley, A. R. Jr. ( 1966). Radioimmunoassay: A method of hCG and human LH. Endocrinology 79: 10-18.
  15. Pathak, M. M. and Janakiraman, K. (1990). Serum progesterone during pregnancy in goats. Indian J. Anim. Sci. 60: 1331-1333.
  16. Sarma, P. V. and Ludri, R. S. (1989). Cortisol levels during different stages of lactation and pregnancy in Murrah buffaloes. J. Bombay Vet. Coll. 1: 69-71.
  17. Smith, V. G., Edgerton, L. A., Hafs, H. D. and Coney, E. M. (1973). Bovine serum estrgens, progesterone and glucocorticoids during late pregnancy, parturition and early lactation. J. Anim. Sci. 36: 391-396.
  18. Snedecor, G. W. and Cochran, W. G. (1994)…Statistical methods, 8th edn., Oxford and IBH Publishing Co.,New Delhi.
Reviewed By

Download Article
In this Article
    Contact us
    Follow us

    Editorial Board

    View all (0)